Best Heat Pumps for Atlantic Canada
Home heating systems come in several makes, models, shapes, and sizes. But when it comes to home heating and cooling, heat pumps have become a popular choice amongst homeowners living throughout Atlantic Canada due to their dual function and outstanding energy efficiency ratings.
Whether you're a seasoned local or a newcomer to the region, the importance of choosing the best heat pump can't be overlooked.
To learn more about what heat pumps work best for homeowners living throughout Atlantic Canada, read through our tried and true guide below.
What is a heat pump?
Simply put, a heat pump is a type of HVAC system. However, unlike conventional heating systems, a heat pumps offers homeowners the ability to heat and cool a space as they transfer heat from one area to another. So, how exactly does a heat pump operate?
Let’s take a closer look at how a heat pump works below:
1. Heat absorption
When the heat pump is in heating mode during cold weather periods, thermal energy is absorbed from the outdoor air using a single outdoor unit.
2. Refrigeration
The process of refrigeration involves the absorption of extracted heat by a refrigerant fluid that circulates within the heat pump system. The refrigerant becomes a low-pressure gas as it evaporates.
3. Compression
The heat pump's compressor increases the refrigerant's temperature and pressure.
4. Heat release
The stored heat is released into the interior area as the hot, pressured gas condenses back into its liquid form.
5. Distribution
Radiant floor heating is one method of distributing the warm air; it can also be done through the home’s ductwork.
In cooling mode, the operation is the opposite: the heat pump cools the interior by drawing heat from inside and releasing it outdoors—just like an air conditioning system!
What are the different types of heat pumps?
Heat pumps come in various types, all intended to meet specific environmental demands and heating or cooling criteria depending on where you live in Atlantic Canada. Because of their versatility and relatively straightforward installation process, air source heat pumps are especially popular amongst homeowners looking to create a comfortable temperature in their home regardless of what time of year it is.
Here is a closer look at the different types of air source heat pump models available to install in your home:
Air source heat pumps (mini split heat pumps):
Ductless mini split heat pump
Ductless heat pump has two separate units to create a split system: outdoor unit and an indoor unit. Usually installed on a wall, the interior heat pump unit is linked to the outdoor unit through a small hole that contains tubing.
Ductless heat pumps are perfect if you want to heat or cool one room at a time or have a smaller home that only requires one unit.
Ducted heat pumps
A ducted air source heat pump has an external unit coupled to an indoor unit, much like mini split ductless heat pump systems. In this particular case, though, the inside unit is linked to a central duct system, enabling homeowners to heat and cool the entirety of their home at the same time.
Packaged heat pumps
In this setup, all of the heat pump's internal components are contained in a single outdoor unit. These units are usually mounted on the roof or the ground, moving heat from one are to another.
Hybrid heat pumps
These heat pumps integrate the capabilities of gas furnaces or air-source heat pumps with a secondary heating source for homeowners living in cold climate areas where lower temperatures require increased demand for homeowners heating needs. Optimizing performance based on outside temperature conditions enables increased efficiency and consistent comfort.
Climate, space limitations, and unique heating or cooling requirements are some of the factors that go into selecting the best heat pump for your home. Therefore, if you're considering a heat pump for your home, we encourage you to work with a professional HVAC company that can guide you through the process of choosing an appropriate unit.
How do I choose the best heat pump for my home?
Choosing the best heat pump system for your home can be challenging, especially when you don't know what you're looking for in the first place. From mini split heat pump units, to ductless heat pumps, and frigid climate heat pumps, the options for modern heat pumps really are endless.
So, how will you know that you've chosen the best heat pump for your home? In all honesty, the best heat pump for your home home heating and cooling needs, really depends on what you're looking for and your installation budget. This is why it's absolutely essential that you partner with a professional HVAC company to guarantee maximum efficiency and comfort.
When you work with a professional, they'll take into account numerous factors before deciding what types of heat pumps work in your home. Here is a closer look at some of the factors that will determine what heat pump you install in your home:
The size of your home
The size of your home is one of the most important variables that will determine what kind of heat pump system you install. Heat pumps come in different sizes and capacities. Therefore, if you live in a larger home with high ceilings, it's possible that the heat pump system you install will need to be more powerful than a heat pump being installed in a smaller living space.
Your energy efficiency goals
The particular heat pump you choose will also be influenced by your personal energy efficiency goals. You may want to choose an ENERGY STAR certified unit. There are numerous heat pump brands available. However, heat pumps with ENERGY STAR certifications have gone through rigorous testing to ensure these heat pumps work as efficiently as possible, to ensure you can save on your utility costs.
Your indoor comfort needs
Your personal indoor comfort needs also matter. Do you prefer to heat or cool your home at the same time? Or would you prefer to install ductless heat pumps into various spaces throughout your home? The best heat pump for you is one that satisfies your unique needs as a homeowner.
Insulation quality of your home
The best heat pump for your home is also determined by the insulation quality in your home. Homes with high levels of heat loss and gain may require more efficient heat pumps with greater capacities, because they will need to work harder and move more heat to maintain a comfortable indoor temperature for you during the winter compared to homes with lower levels of heat gain and loss.
To get the most out of your heat pumps, make sure that you seal cracks and gaps around your doors and windows. You should also consider putting more insulation in your basement and attic.
Your installation budget
Furthermore, the right heat pump for your home will depend on your budget. Heat pumps cost more than traditional heating systems. However, there are numerous government incentives and rebates available to homeowners.
The current infrastructure of your home
Finally, the right heat pump for your home will depend on the current infrastructure of your home. For example, if you have ductwork you may want to stick with heat pumps that connect directly to your air ducts.
On the other hand, if you don't have ductwork, the best heat pump for your home may be a ductless mini split model.
Ultimately, the ideal heat pumps for your home will take careful consideration. Therefore, if you're in the market for a new heat pump, reach out to a local HVAC company for assistance with picking a unit.
Which is the best heat pump for efficiency in Atlantic Canada?
As we just mentioned, the “best” heat pump for efficiency in Atlantic Canada depends on various factors, including the specific climate conditions, the size and insulation quality of a home, and the individual preferences of homeowners. Having said that, there are a few crucial aspects to think about when choosing a heat pump:
Cold weather performance
Look for a heat pump with a low-temperature operating efficiency. Specific versions are made especially for cold climates and can function adequately in extremely low temperatures.
Brand reputation
Take into account reputable businesses that have a track record of making durable and practical heat pumps. Reviews and ratings from homeowners in comparable climates can offer valuable insights.
Size and capacity
Make sure the heat pump is the right size for your home's heating requirements. Reduced comfort and efficiency can come from oversized or undersized equipment.
HSPF rating
A heat pump's efficiency while in its heating mode is determined by its Heating Seasonal Performance Factor (HSPF). In other words, heat pumps with higher heating seasonal performance factor ratings will have a more optimized heating efficiency.
What are some benefits of having a heat pump at home?
Installing a heat pump at home has several advantages, which is why people are choosing it more and more for their heating and cooling needs. Here is a closer look at some of the benefits below:
Energy efficiency
Heat pumps are known to be energy efficient. How so? Essentially, heat pumps reduce energy consumption by transferring heat during cold weather periods, rather than generating it by burning fuel like other heat sources.
In other words, moving heat from one area to another requires less power consumption than it does to create it.
Cost savings
Given how energy efficient heat pumps are, using one in your home for your home's heating and cooling throughout the year not only increases your energy savings, but also helps you save money.
Versatility
As we briefly touched on, heat pumps systems not only offer heating solutions to those living in cold climates, but they also offer cooling solutions during summer heat waves. Therefore, if you're looking to maximize efficiency and increase your year round energy savings, installing a new heat pump with and ENERGY STAR certification is a great way to do so.
Environmentally beneficial
Heat pumps are an environmentally beneficial option because they emit less greenhouse gasses.
Quiet operation
Heat pumps are intended to operate quietly.
Long lifespan
Heat pumps can last anywhere between 15 to 20 years.
No combustion
Since heat pumps don't burn fuel, there is no chance of a carbon monoxide leak in your home.
Government incentives
When installing an energy-efficient heat pump in your home, you may be eligible for rebates or other incentives, which can significantly offset upfront costs.
Work with an HVAC Professional from Shines Energy for Your Heat Pump Installation Today!
Are you considering a heat pump for your home in Atlantic Canada that enables you to live comfortably while remaining energy efficient? If so, the team at Shines Energy can make it happen. If you live in Bedford, Bridgewater, Dartmouth, Kentville, Sackville, Truro, or Halifax, Nova Scotia, we encourage you to book a consultation appointment with one of our home comfort advisors.
During this consultation, they’ll guide you through the process of choosing a heat pump for your home whether you want ductless heat pumps, or other types of mini split heat pump models. A home comfort advisor give you more information on our current discounts and financing options.
All consultations include a complimentary new system purchase quote as well.
Customized heating systems and solutions for your home heating needs are a phone call away! Book your consultation with a home comfort advisor from Shines Energy by giving us a direct call or use our online booking form!
We look forward to partnering with you!
